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Supercharging

Engine Model Selection

"V" versus Inline


MARINEDIESEL’S “V” Engine Advantages
When it comes to diesel engines one doesn’t have to look very far to realize that there are many different makes and models of diesel engine. Looking around the automotive world you see more and more engine manufacturers moving the direction of V-configured diesel engines for their mid-sized vehicles; AM General’s Optimizer 6.5L V8, General Motors’s Duramax 6.6L V8, Ford’s Powerstroke 6.0L V8, Cummins’ 4.2L V6 & 5.6L V8 engines currently in development. The reasons for the transition from inline to V engines in these vehicles is not by chance. One of the biggest considerations to factor into any decision regarding powering a boat is whether a “V” configured engine better meets the requirements for marine applications versus that of an inline configured engine. In the typical mid-range marine application when replacing 250 - 400 Hp small or large V8 gas engines, the majority of inline diesel offerings will be approximately 30% smaller in displacement and therefore have to be highly boosted to make up for this shortfall.

Benefits of MarineDiesel’s “V” Engine
The following points relate to the marine market and mid range (5,000 - 30,000 Lb) boats. The larger, heavier commercial type vessels have completely different torque, power and rpm requirements. There are countless boats from years past that were powered by small and big block V8 gas engines; the MarineDiesel product offers numerous fundamental product advantages of which many are of the same reasons the automotive industry is moving towards the higher revving “V” configured diesel engines.

Packaging: Overall a V8 diesel product will package it’s displacement better than an inline engine of the same displacement. Inline 4 & 6 cylinder engines cannot offer these same packaging benefits as they are inherantly longer. MarineDiesel built on this concept by teaming with AM General and their Optimizer 6500 block in developing the only direct replacement marine diesel engine. The 6500 block matches the engine mounting position, bell housing, flywheel, height, width and weight of GM big block V8 engines. MarineDiesel continued this direction when developing the center-rise exhaust that matches up with nearly all GM based small and big block V8 gas engine systems. The bottom line is that the MarineDiesel product will drop directly into the same place a big block gas V8 is being removed without any major boat hull modifications. No inline based engine product can offer this. This packaging benefit also allows MarineDiesel to offer the marine industry’s only Tow Sport specific diesel engine.

Displacement: With the packaging problem at hand, inline engines cannot offer as much overall engine displacement without becoming excessively long and heavy. MarineDiesel offers as much as 30% more displacement for the same power level when looking at our competitors. Small displacement, excessively boosted engines do not yield the best durability as the only way they can try to offset the smaller engine displacement is by increasing fuel and turbo boost, and consequently cylinder pressures. Inline engines that do match the displacement of a “V” engine will be much heavier due to the stroke, size and length of the required crankshaft.

RPM: Due to the shorter crankshaft and shorter stroke the “V” engines are better suited to tolerating higher rotational speeds and higher torsional stresses. Since most of the mentioned boat designs are based around gas engines that operate at similar rpm levels this is an important fact. It is common for customers to want to compare horsepower to horsepower when converting from gas to diesel. This is not acceptable since it’s the torque that’s actually moving the boat (see engine model selection). With lower rpm inline engines such as competitive 5.9L products, they produce more torque at a lower rpm and therefore require larger shaft diameters, props, and overall are much larger is size and heavier in weight. This higher torque at a lower rpm also causes idling problems that in many cases require trolling valves in an attempt to prevent excessively high idle speeds.

Especially when looking at Sterndrive products the torque and rpm are of upmost importance in that the standard gear ratios offered will not match the lower rpm engines. In combination with the RPM benefits of the V configured engines are the vibrational charateristics (NVH). The “V” engine yield vibrational characteristics much more suited to sterndrive longevity than that of the “inline engine. Therefore the lower rpm, higher torque, less suitable NVH inline engines cannot be used in conjunction with sterndrives.

SOUND: Due to the V8 configuration of the MarineDiesel product in conjunction with the inter-cooled supercharging system, the sound of the MarineDiesel product is almost identical to that of a standard big block V8 engine. The noise level of the engines at idle and low rpm operating conditions is perceived to be much quieter than similar gas engines. Inline engines do not offer the sound quality anywhere near the level of a “V” configured engine let alone the similar performance tone with the MarineDiesel product.

SPARE PARTS & SERVICE:
It’s no secret that the vast majority of marine engines are V8 gas. Therefore after-market gage packages, exhaust products, silent choice products, filters, etc are all based around these engines. MarineDiesel’s V8 configuration in combination with the industry’s only diesel center-rise exhaust system allows us to offer the only marine diesel product line that can utilize these same after market performance upgrade offerings. Not only is this important from a performance standpoint, but also from a spare parts pricing viewpoint. Inline based diesel engines cannot compete with this.

Rather than developing around a complicated electronic controlled fuel system, MarineDiesel chose to utilize a proven mechanical system that’s easily and economically serviceable. Since most electronics are not completely immune to the effects of the marine environment, the benefits of the electronics do not completely offset the liabilities and costs of these electronic systems. The low rpm benefits of MarineDiesel’s supercharging system not only yield the afore mentioned performance benefits but also the specific emmissions considerations to make this possible.

PERFORMANCE: With all of the above mentioned aspects; displacement, size, weight, supercharging vs sluggish turbo charging, exhaust, etc, MarineDiesel was able to develop a product that not only directly replaces existing gas engines, but also performs better than these gas engines while offering significant fuel savings. Historically the diesel engine was heavy and very sluggish, especially at low rpm; no more!
 

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